When your body shows a reaction to substances that are harmful or the body views them as invaders. For instance, when the body comes in contact with a substance such as pollen may cause your immune system to react. These substances, that cause the body to react, are known as allergens. Read this to know about types of allergy.
An allergic reaction is known as the way usually the body responds to the allergen. Perhaps you are not aware but several events occur in the body that causes an allergic reaction. If you experience allergies after some time or are more prone to them when for the first time, you will be exposed to allergens like pollen, the body will respond by producing allergic antibodies.
According to the allergy specialist in Islamabad, these antibodies play an essential role in finding the allergens in the body and removing them from the system.
When this process occurs in the body, a chemical is produced which is known as histamine, and this chemical causes the symptoms of allergy.
Additionally, there are several types associated with allergies. Some allergies come only for a season or a short period of time and are known as seasonal allergies. Other allergies affect the body for the whole year. It is essential to make a plan with the help of your healthcare provider to tackle seasonal and year-round allergies. Otherwise, they would affect in a very unpleasant way.
Types of Allergy
These are some major types of allergies that affect people around the globe:
Pollen
When the body gives response to pollen, it is called seasonal allergic rhinitis. This condition may also be called hay fever. In addition, this symptom causes swelling as well as inflammation of the nose lining. It can also cause inflammation of protective tissues of the eyes and this symptom is known as the conjunctiva.
The usual symptoms of pollen include feelings of stuffiness, sneezing, and watery eyes. Additionally, it can also cause itchiness of the nose and mouth. Usually, medical specialists recommend over-the-counter medicines to reduce the severity of the symptoms associated with pollen allergy.
It is uncommon, but in some people, allergic asthma can also occur and its symptoms can include such as tightness in the chest, shortness of breath, etc., and pollen can be the reasons for these symptoms.
The essential way to reduce this allergy is to avoid pollen. In addition, you have to stay in the house when the amount of pollen is high in the environment. Even, if you are staying in the house, make sure to close your windows and doors and try to use air conditioning.
Molds
Do you notice any tiny fungi in the environment? Well, if yes, you may have known that tiny fungi (looking like penicillium) float like pollen in the air. Mold, perhaps, is one of the most common triggers for several symptoms of allergies.
You need to be cautious while even staying in the house because mold can also be found in some areas of the house such as the bathroom, basement, etc. In addition, these tiny fungi can also be present in leaf piles, grass, or even under mushrooms. There are maximum numbers of molds in the air when the weather is hot or there is humidity.
Some medications can also be prescribed by the allergy specialist to reduce the symptoms such as chest or eye problems. In addition, a better option, like immunotherapy, can also be prescribed if your symptoms are not easy to control. In that case, you will avoid medications because they will not work effectively.
Certain Foods
When the body begins to develop specific antibodies to several foods then there are food allergies. This is the fastest allergic reaction among other allergies because it occurs within a couple of minutes after consuming foods. The food allergy symptoms can be more severe than other allergies.
Some common food allergies include tree nuts, and peanuts and they are more common in adults. In addition, milk, wheat, or eggs are more common food allergies in children.
If you are experiencing food allergies then you can experience diarrhea, hives, nausea, etc. Additionally, difficulties associated with breathing and swelling in the mouth.
It is essential for everyone, especially for children, to avoid these foods because the symptoms of food allergies get worsen if you don’t take precautions. Usually, to reduce the severity of food allergies, a medical specialist may also recommend injectable adrenaline to carry all the time.
This will help a lot in a case if you accidentally experience symptoms associated with food allergies. However, there are also new therapies available for these allergies.
The Bottom Line!
The severity of symptoms associated with allergies varies from person to person. However, the severity can be reduced by taking precautions or some medicines that work effectively against these allergies.
Apart from that if you want to know about Causes of Anxiety then visit our Health category.
